At SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre in Thrissur, we focus on providing the best care for benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) treatment in Kerala. Our team, led by Dr. Jithunath M. R, is committed to offering advanced procedures such as the REZUM treatment, ensuring men find effective relief from BPH symptoms. Here’s an overview of the diagnostic and treatment processes we provide for BPH.
Diagnosis at SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre
Our urologists at SDC begin with a comprehensive assessment of your symptoms, followed by a thorough physical examination. The typical diagnostic process includes:
- Digital rectal exam: A physical examination where the doctor checks if your prostate is enlarged by inserting a finger into your rectum.
- Urine test: A lab analysis to rule out infections or conditions that mimic BPH symptoms.
- Blood test: This helps detect kidney issues that could be related to BPH.
In some cases, further tests may be necessary to confirm the diagnosis of BPH:
- Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test: High PSA levels may indicate an enlarged prostate, although other conditions such as prostate cancer can also raise PSA levels.
- Urinary flow test: This measures how much and how fast you can pass urine, helping monitor the progression of BPH.
- Postvoid residual volume test: This test checks if your bladder is emptying completely by measuring the urine left after urination, either via ultrasound or a catheter.
- 24-hour voiding diary: Keeping track of how often and how much you urinate helps in assessing your symptoms, particularly if you wake up frequently to urinate at night.
For more complex cases, the following tests may be conducted at SDC:
- Transrectal ultrasound: This test measures the prostate size by inserting an ultrasound probe into the rectum.
- Prostate biopsy: Guided by ultrasound, tissue samples are taken from the prostate to rule out cancer.
- Urodynamic and pressure flow studies: A catheter is used to assess bladder pressure and muscle function during urination.
- Cystoscopy: A flexible tube with a camera is inserted into the urethra to visualize the bladder and prostate.
BPH Treatment at SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre
At SDC, we offer a variety of benign prostatic hypertrophy treatments tailored to the patient’s specific needs. These include medications, minimally invasive procedures, and surgeries, depending on the severity of symptoms and the patient’s overall health.
Medication Options
- Alpha blockers: Drugs like tamsulosin (Flomax) and alfuzosin (Uroxatral) help relax the muscles in the prostate and bladder, making urination easier.
- 5-alpha reductase inhibitors: Medications like finasteride (Proscar) and dutasteride (Avodart) work by shrinking the prostate over time.
- Combination therapy: In some cases, a combination of alpha blockers and 5-alpha reductase inhibitors is recommended for better results.
- Tadalafil (Cialis): Typically used to treat erectile dysfunction, it has also been found effective for treating BPH.
Surgical and Minimally Invasive Treatments at SDC
At SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre, we offer cutting-edge benign prostatic hypertrophy treatment in Kerala. Our clinic provides the following surgical and minimally invasive procedures:
- Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP): A scope is inserted into the urethra to remove portions of the enlarged prostate, relieving symptoms quickly.
- Transurethral incision of the prostate (TUIP): This involves making small cuts in the prostate to widen the urethra and ease urine flow.
- Transurethral microwave thermotherapy (TUMT): Microwave energy destroys a portion of the prostate tissue, reducing its size and easing symptoms.
- Laser therapy: High-energy lasers are used to vaporize or remove excess prostate tissue. Options include Photoselective Vaporization of the Prostate (PVP) and Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate (HoLEP). These treatments offer faster recovery with fewer side effects.
- Prostate lift (Urolift): Special tags are used to compress the sides of the prostate, improving urine flow while preserving sexual function.
- Water vapor thermal therapy (WVTT): Steam is used to shrink prostate tissue, offering an effective solution with minimal sexual side effects.
- Prostate artery embolization (PAE): This procedure involves blocking the blood supply to parts of the prostate, causing it to shrink.
Cutting-Edge Care with REZUM Therapy
At SDC, we are proud to offer REZUM therapy, a minimally invasive procedure that uses steam to reduce excess prostate tissue, providing long-term relief from BPH symptoms. This innovative technique is a safer alternative to traditional surgery, with fewer side effects and a quicker recovery time.
Why Choose SDC for Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy Treatment in Kerala?
Our center is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities and a dedicated team of specialists. We ensure that each patient receives personalized care, from diagnosis to treatment. Whether you need kidney stone management, laser prostate surgery, or advanced therapies like REZUM and HoLEP, we are committed to offering the highest quality urological care.
For appointments or consultations, please contact us at:
- Location: CIMAR, Kanimangalam, Thrissur, Kerala 680027, India
- Phone: +91 70344 49099
- Email: specialistdoctorscentre@gmail.com
At SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre, we are dedicated to offering the best benign prostatic hypertrophy treatment in Kerala, helping men regain control of their health and quality of life.
What is benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)?
BPH, or benign prostatic hypertrophy, is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland. It commonly occurs in men as they age, causing urinary issues such as difficulty in urination, frequent urination, and a weak urine stream.
What are the symptoms of benign prostatic hypertrophy?
Common symptoms of BPH include frequent urination (especially at night), difficulty starting urination, a weak or interrupted urine flow, the feeling of incomplete bladder emptying, and, in severe cases, urinary retention.
What causes benign prostatic hypertrophy?
The exact cause of BPH is not fully understood, but it is believed to be linked to hormonal changes as men age. The growth of the prostate gland is stimulated by the hormone dihydrotestosterone (DHT), leading to the enlargement seen in BPH.
How is BPH diagnosed?
BPH is diagnosed through a combination of physical exams (including a digital rectal exam), urine tests, blood tests (like PSA), and specialized tests such as urinary flow measurements and ultrasound to assess the size of the prostate.
What are the treatment options for benign prostatic hypertrophy in Kerala?
Treatment options for BPH in Kerala include medications such as alpha-blockers and 5-alpha reductase inhibitors, minimally invasive procedures like transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), laser therapy, and in severe cases, prostate surgery.
What are the benefits of minimally invasive treatments for BPH?
Minimally invasive treatments for BPH, such as laser therapy or TURP, typically result in faster recovery, fewer complications, less pain, and a reduced risk of side effects compared to traditional surgery. These treatments are widely available in Kerala at advanced medical centers like SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre in Thrissur.
Are there any side effects of BPH treatments?
Side effects of BPH treatments may include retrograde ejaculation, urinary incontinence, urinary tract infections, and in some cases, erectile dysfunction. Minimally invasive treatments often carry fewer side effects.
Can lifestyle changes help manage BPH symptoms?
Yes, lifestyle changes such as reducing fluid intake before bedtime, limiting caffeine and alcohol, staying active, and following a healthy diet may help manage mild symptoms of BPH. However, medical treatment is usually required for moderate to severe cases.
How long does it take to recover from BPH surgery?
Recovery from minimally invasive BPH surgeries, such as TURP or laser therapy, usually takes about 1 to 2 weeks. However, traditional open surgeries may require a longer recovery period. Your doctor in Kerala will provide personalized guidance based on your specific case.
Where can I find the best benign prostatic hypertrophy treatment in Kerala?
Kerala offers several advanced medical centers for BPH treatment. One of the leading centers is the SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre in Thrissur, which provides comprehensive diagnosis and treatment options, including minimally invasive procedures, for BPH and other prostate-related conditions.
