Prostate problems are more common than many people realize, especially as men age. Among these issues, an enlarged prostate (also known as Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia or BPH) is one of the most common. This condition can cause uncomfortable symptoms, such as frequent urination, a weak urine stream, and even more serious complications if left untreated.
If you or someone you know is dealing with BPH, you’re not alone. In Kerala, there are several advanced treatments available, including surgeries to help manage this condition. One of the top centers for prostate care in Kerala is the SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre in Thrissur, which specializes in innovative treatments for BPH. But before diving into the treatment options, let’s understand what an enlarged prostate is and how it can impact your health.
What is an Enlarged Prostate (BPH)?
The prostate is a small gland located below the bladder and in front of the rectum. It plays an essential role in producing semen. As men age, the prostate often begins to grow, which is a natural part of the aging process. In some cases, this growth can lead to Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), where the prostate becomes enlarged and presses against the urethra. This pressure can restrict the flow of urine, leading to discomfort and frequent urination, particularly at night.
Some of the common symptoms of an enlarged prostate include:
- Frequent need to urinate, especially at night
- Difficulty starting or stopping urination
- Weak urine stream or a stream that stops and starts
- A feeling that the bladder is not completely empty
- Pain or discomfort while urinating
While BPH is not cancerous, it can still significantly affect your quality of life, making it essential to seek treatment.
When Is Surgery Needed for an Enlarged Prostate?
In many cases, lifestyle changes, medication, or less invasive procedures can manage the symptoms of BPH. However, when these treatments don’t provide relief, or if the condition causes severe problems like urinary retention or bladder stones, surgery may become necessary.
There are various types of surgeries available, and the choice of procedure depends on the size of the prostate, the severity of the symptoms, and the overall health of the patient.
Treatment Options for Prostate Enlargement Surgery in Kerala
If you’re in Kerala and looking for effective treatment for an enlarged prostate, you’re in good hands. Kerala boasts several advanced healthcare centers with expertise in prostate care, such as the SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre in Thrissur. Let’s take a look at some of the surgical options available.
1. Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)
One of the most common surgeries for BPH is Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP). This procedure is done through the urethra, which means it doesn’t require any external incisions. The surgeon removes excess prostate tissue that is blocking the urine flow.
TURP has been the gold standard for BPH surgery for many years, and it’s highly effective for relieving symptoms. Recovery time is usually around a week, and while it has a high success rate, it does come with some risks, such as bleeding or erectile dysfunction.
2. REZUM Procedure: A Cutting-Edge Treatment
At the SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre in Thrissur, one of the most advanced treatments available for BPH is the REZUM procedure. This minimally invasive treatment uses steam to shrink the excess prostate tissue. It’s a quick procedure that can often be done in an outpatient setting, meaning no hospital stay is required.
The REZUM procedure is gaining popularity due to its ability to provide long-lasting relief with fewer side effects than traditional surgeries. Recovery is faster, and many patients experience improvements in urinary symptoms within a few weeks.
The steam therapy targets the tissue that is causing the blockage, helping to reduce the size of the prostate and relieve pressure on the urethra. This makes it a great option for men who want a less invasive solution with a quick recovery time.
3. Laser Surgery
Another effective surgery for an enlarged prostate is laser surgery. There are different types of laser procedures, including Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate (HoLEP) and Photoselective Vaporization of the Prostate (PVP). These procedures use laser energy to remove or vaporize the excess prostate tissue that is blocking urine flow.
Laser surgery tends to have fewer complications than traditional surgery, and it’s often preferred for men with larger prostates. It’s also associated with less bleeding and a quicker recovery time compared to other surgeries.
4. Open Prostatectomy
For very large prostates, or in cases where other treatments have not been effective, an open prostatectomy may be necessary. This is a more invasive procedure where the surgeon makes an incision in the abdomen to remove part of the prostate. It’s usually performed when the prostate is too large for other methods like TURP or laser surgery.
Though open prostatectomy has a longer recovery time, it’s an effective option for men with severe BPH who need significant relief from their symptoms.
What Makes SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre Stand Out?
When it comes to treating BPH, SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre in Thrissur stands out for its advanced treatment options, skilled medical team, and patient-centered care. The center is renowned for providing cutting-edge treatments like the REZUM procedure and laser surgeries, making it a top choice for those seeking relief from prostate problems.
At SDC, the focus is on providing personalized care that addresses each patient’s unique needs. The center uses the latest diagnostic tools and treatment techniques to ensure the best possible outcomes. Dr. Jithunath M. R. and the expert team at SDC are dedicated to delivering effective, minimally invasive treatments that help patients get back to their normal lives as quickly as possible.
If you’re considering surgery for BPH, the SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre can guide you through the various options and help you make an informed decision about your treatment.
How to Choose the Right Treatment for Your Enlarged Prostate?
Choosing the right treatment for an enlarged prostate can be overwhelming, but it’s essential to have a thorough discussion with your healthcare provider. They will consider factors such as your symptoms, the size of your prostate, and your overall health before recommending a treatment plan.
Here are some tips to help you make the best decision:
- Consult with an expert: Visit a specialized center like the SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre in Thrissur, where experts can evaluate your condition and provide you with personalized recommendations.
- Consider minimally invasive options: If you’re concerned about recovery time and risks, procedures like the REZUM procedure or laser surgery might be good options.
- Understand the risks and benefits: Every treatment has its own set of risks and benefits. Your doctor will help you understand these so you can make the best choice for your health and lifestyle.
Conclusion
An enlarged prostate can be a frustrating and uncomfortable condition, but with the right treatment, you can manage your symptoms and regain your quality of life. If you’re in Kerala and struggling with BPH, the SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre in Thrissur offers some of the most advanced treatments available today. Whether you’re interested in the innovative REZUM procedure or other surgical options, the expert team at SDC can help guide you through the process and ensure you receive the best care possible.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is an enlarged prostate (BPH)?
An enlarged prostate, also known as Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland, which affects many men as they age. It can lead to symptoms such as frequent urination, weak urine flow, and difficulty starting or stopping urination.
2. What are the symptoms of BPH?
Common symptoms of BPH include frequent urination, especially at night, a weak urine stream, difficulty emptying the bladder, and a feeling of incomplete bladder emptying. If you’re experiencing these symptoms, you can consult with specialists at SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre in Thrissur for a thorough evaluation.
3. How is BPH diagnosed?
BPH is typically diagnosed through a combination of a physical exam, a digital rectal exam (DRE), urine tests, blood tests, and ultrasound or imaging studies. At SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre, advanced diagnostic tools are used to provide accurate results for proper treatment planning.
4. What are the treatment options for BPH?
Treatment for BPH can range from lifestyle changes and medications to surgical options. Surgical treatments like TURP, laser surgery, and the REZUM procedure are highly effective for managing symptoms. SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre in Thrissur offers these advanced treatments.
5. What is the REZUM procedure?
The REZUM procedure is a minimally invasive treatment for BPH that uses steam to shrink the enlarged prostate tissue. It’s a quick, outpatient procedure with minimal downtime. SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre in Thrissur is one of the leading centers offering this advanced treatment for BPH.
6. Is laser surgery for BPH safe?
Yes, laser surgery for BPH, such as HoLEP or PVP, is a safe and effective option. These procedures use laser energy to remove or vaporize excess prostate tissue, offering quicker recovery times and fewer complications. SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre uses the latest laser technologies for optimal results.
7. How long does recovery take after prostate surgery?
Recovery times vary depending on the procedure. For minimally invasive procedures like the REZUM treatment, patients may experience improvement within a few weeks. After traditional surgeries like TURP, recovery may take a few weeks to a month. Your healthcare team at SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre will guide you through the post-surgery care process.
8. Are there any side effects from prostate surgery?
While most surgeries are effective in treating BPH, side effects may include bleeding, infection, erectile dysfunction, or urinary incontinence. However, the risk is lower with minimally invasive treatments like the REZUM procedure. The team at SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre will ensure you understand the risks and benefits before deciding on surgery.
9. Can BPH lead to complications if untreated?
Yes, if BPH is left untreated, it can lead to complications such as bladder stones, urinary tract infections, kidney damage, and acute urinary retention. Early treatment at SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre can help prevent these complications.
10. How can I make an appointment with SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre?
To schedule an appointment at SDC Prostate Research & Training Centre in Thrissur, you can call their helpline at +917034449099 or email specialistdoctorscentre@gmail.com. The expert team will guide you through the consultation and treatment options available.