When it comes to treating Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), two of the most common options are TURP (Transurethral Resection of the Prostate) and Rezūm Water Vapor Therapy. Both procedures aim to relieve symptoms like frequent urination, weak urine flow, and nocturia, but they differ in technique, recovery time, and effectiveness. Let’s take a closer look at both treatments to help you make an informed decision.
What is TURP?
TURP is considered the gold standard for treating BPH. This procedure involves using a resectoscope inserted through the urethra to remove excess prostate tissue that is blocking the urinary tract. TURP has been around for many years and is well-established, offering effective results for most men with moderate to severe BPH.
Pros of TURP:
- Proven Effectiveness: TURP has a long history of success in treating BPH symptoms.
- Wide Availability: It’s commonly performed by urologists, so availability is widespread.
- Long-Lasting Results: The results can last for many years, sometimes even a lifetime.
Cons of TURP:
- Invasive Procedure: It requires general anesthesia and is performed in a hospital setting.
- Longer Recovery Time: Post-operative recovery can take weeks, with patients needing a catheter for several days.
- Risk of Complications: TURP carries a risk of bleeding, infection, and erectile dysfunction, though these risks are relatively low.
What is Rezūm Water Vapor Therapy?
Rezūm Water Vapor Therapy is a newer, minimally invasive treatment that uses steam to shrink excess prostate tissue. The procedure is performed in a doctor’s office under local anesthesia, and it has gained popularity due to its less invasive nature and shorter recovery times.
Pros of Rezūm:
- Minimally Invasive: It doesn’t require cuts or incisions, and it’s done in an outpatient setting.
- Shorter Recovery: Most patients return to normal activities within a few days to a week.
- Lower Risk of Complications: The risk of bleeding and infection is minimal, and sexual function is usually preserved.
- Effective for Mild to Moderate BPH: Rezūm works well for men with moderate symptoms and smaller prostates.
Cons of Rezūm:
- Not for Severe Cases: It’s more effective for men with smaller prostates and moderate symptoms.
- Gradual Results: Improvement may take a few weeks to become noticeable as the tissue shrinks.
- Repeat Treatments May Be Necessary: Some patients may need additional sessions if symptoms persist.
TURP vs Rezūm: Key Differences
| Feature | TURP | Rezūm |
|---|---|---|
| Procedure Type | Invasive surgery (requires hospitalization) | Minimally invasive, done in the office |
| Recovery Time | 2-6 weeks | A few days to a week |
| Complications | Bleeding, infection, sexual dysfunction | Rare, mostly mild discomfort and urinary irritation |
| Effectiveness | Highly effective for large prostates and severe BPH | Effective for mild to moderate BPH with smaller prostates |
| Anesthesia | General anesthesia | Local anesthesia |
| Hospital Stay | 1-2 days | No hospital stay (outpatient) |
Which Treatment is Right for You?
Choosing between TURP and Rezūm depends on several factors, including the size of your prostate, the severity of your symptoms, and your health status. Here are some general guidelines:
- TURP is usually recommended for patients with severe BPH symptoms or larger prostates.
- Rezūm is a good option for those with moderate symptoms or smaller prostates, particularly if you prefer a quicker recovery with minimal invasiveness.
Conclusion
Both TURP and Rezūm offer effective solutions for men suffering from BPH. However, Rezūm is a less invasive and quicker recovery option, making it ideal for many men with moderate symptoms, while TURP remains the gold standard for more severe cases. Speak with your urologist to determine the best treatment option based on your unique condition and health profile.
For more detailed reviews and patient experiences with both procedures, check out additional patient stories online or speak with your healthcare provider to get personalized advice.
